Exam Code: 2V0-18.25
Exam Name: VMware Certified Professional - VMware vSphere Foundation Support
Price: $68.00 $58.88
Exam Questions: 100 Q&As
Last Updated: 2026-08-23
Prepare for the VMware Cloud Foundation 9.0 Support 2V0-18.25 exam with scenario-based practice focused on troubleshooting VMware vSphere Foundation deployments and operations.
The exam measures whether you can apply a structured support method across deployment, conversion, clusters, licensing, compute, storage, networking, VCF Operations, and VCF Operations Orchestrator.
2V0-18.25 leads to the VCP-VVF Support certification. It tests standard troubleshooting techniques for problems that occur while deploying and running VMware vSphere Foundation 9.0.
The scope includes VCF Operations, vCenter, VMware ESX, VMware vSAN, and VCF Operations for logs. Most questions begin with a symptom and ask for the most useful cause, evidence source, or next troubleshooting action.
The official exam guide describes a candidate with at least one year of experience supporting and troubleshooting VVF components, plus at least two years of overall IT experience.
You should be comfortable researching advanced issues and knowing when to involve a colleague or Broadcom Support.
Start with the stated symptom, identify the affected layer, collect evidence, test the smallest reasonable hypothesis, and verify the result. Avoid answers that change several components before logs, events, configuration state, or recent changes have been checked.
Sections 1 through 4 use the standard VMware exam blueprint headings, but the current 2V0-18.25 guide lists no testable objectives in those sections. All published testable objectives are in Section 5, Troubleshoot and Optimize the VMware by Broadcom Solution.
Troubleshoot the initial VMware vSphere Foundation deployment process. Review prerequisites, validation output, component reachability, credentials, certificates, DNS, time, networking, and failed workflow steps.
Diagnose problems during a vSphere to VVF 9.0 conversion. Pay attention to supported versions, prechecks, topology requirements, lifecycle state, certificates, and the point at which the conversion stopped.
Troubleshoot workload cluster creation, cluster addition or removal, ESX host scaling, and import of an existing vSphere environment. Separate inventory, compatibility, network, capacity, and lifecycle failures.
Resolve problems with component license assignment, VVF entitlements, and expired licenses. Check registration, entitlement scope, edition, component association, and expiration state before replacing a key.
Troubleshoot ESX hosts, vCenter, virtual machines, and vSphere cluster configuration. Use performance counters, events, tasks, logs, resource settings, and cluster services to narrow the fault.
Investigate VMware vSAN, vSAN stretched clusters, and supported iSCSI, NFS, and FC configurations. Distinguish device, path, network, policy, capacity, latency, and cluster health problems.
Troubleshoot vSphere Distributed Switches and vSphere Standard Switches. Check port groups, VLANs, uplinks, teaming, MTU, physical adapters, VMkernel services, and consistency across hosts.
Work with configuration, monitoring, logs, Observability Workbench, Diagnostics Log Assist, dashboards, reports, and alerts. Know which tool provides metrics, logs, findings, symptom evaluation, and support-bundle transfer.
Troubleshoot Orchestrator configuration and failed workflows or actions. Inspect inputs, schema execution, credentials, endpoints, permissions, logs, and the exact workflow element that failed.
Symptom versus cause: high latency is evidence, not a root cause. Collection versus interpretation: a log bundle preserves evidence, while logs, events, and metrics still need analysis. Configuration versus runtime: a valid setting does not prove the workflow, service, or data path is operating correctly.
Week 1: deployment, conversion, cluster import, scaling, licensing, ESX, vCenter, VMs, and cluster services. Week 2: vSAN, stretched clusters, external storage, VDS, VSS, and performance counters. Week 3: VCF Operations, logs, Observability Workbench, Diagnostics Log Assist, alerts, dashboards, Orchestrator, and timed mixed scenarios.
Choose the answer that best matches the requested troubleshooting outcome. A tool may be technically related but still be wrong when it adds manual work, inspects the wrong layer, or does not preserve the required evidence.
You are requested by Broadcom Support to gather diagnostic data for a VVF workload domain issue. How can you automate the collection and upload of log bundles directly to support?
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Diagnostics Log Assist in VCF Operations collects support bundles from assigned objects and transfers them to an open Broadcom Support case through a configured cloud proxy.
Troubleshooting checkpoint: Confirm product registration, Site ID, case ID, cloud proxy assignment, connectivity, authentication, and required privileges before starting the transfer.
Common mistake: Associating Log Assist with SDDC Manager because SDDC Manager may be one of the inventory objects whose logs are collected.
Why the other options are wrong: A, C, and D are manual collection or transfer methods. They do not provide the automated VCF Operations workflow requested.
An automated workflow in VCF Operations Orchestrator (formerly vRealize Orchestrator) fails to provision a new VM. In which tab of the Orchestrator client would you look to see the exact step where the workflow failed and the associated error messages?
Correct answer: B
Explanation: The Schema view shows the workflow elements and identifies the point at which execution failed. The failed element provides the most direct path to the related exception and logs.
Troubleshooting checkpoint: Record the failed element, input values, exception, workflow token, endpoint, and credential context before rerunning the workflow.
Common mistake: Opening the API Explorer before identifying whether the failure occurred in an API call, a scriptable task, a decision, or an input binding.
Why the other options are wrong: A browses inventory objects, C explores available APIs, and D displays workflow data. None visualizes the execution path as directly as Schema.
During the import of an existing vSphere environment into a VVF 9.0 instance, the validation fails. What are valid reasons for a cluster import validation to fail? (Choose two.)
Correct answer: A, D
Explanation: Import validation expects a standardized, supported host lifecycle state, and DRS must meet the required operating state. Mixed ESX versions and disabled DRS can block validation.
Troubleshooting checkpoint: Run the import prechecks and inspect the exact failed guardrail. Also verify the common VDS, active uplink mappings, certificates, supported versions, and lifecycle configuration.
Common mistake: Treating every recommended cluster feature as an unconditional import-validation requirement.
Why the other options are wrong: B is not selected as a general validation rule in this scenario. C says only that VSS exists; import validation focuses on whether a compliant common distributed switch and required connectivity are present, not merely on the presence of VSS configuration.
Users report slow application performance in a VVF environment. Upon investigating the virtual machine in vCenter, you notice high CPU Ready (%RDY) times. What is the most appropriate action to troubleshoot and resolve this?
Correct answer: B
Explanation: High CPU Ready means the VM is ready to run but is waiting for physical CPU scheduling. Host CPU contention or an oversized vCPU allocation can increase scheduling delay.
Troubleshooting checkpoint: Compare %RDY with host utilization, co-stop, VM demand, vCPU count, reservations, limits, and recent placement changes before resizing.
Common mistake: Adding more vCPUs to a slow VM. A wider VM can become harder to schedule and may increase CPU Ready time.
Why the other options are wrong: A matters only when a restrictive CPU limit is the cause. C addresses storage latency. D addresses memory pressure. Neither matches the CPU scheduling symptom.
You are creating a custom dashboard in VCF Operations to monitor the health of your VVF infrastructure. You want to display an alert if a datastore's latency exceeds 15ms. Which components do you need to configure to achieve this? (Choose two.)
Correct answer: A, B
Explanation: The symptom definition evaluates datastore latency against the 15ms threshold. The alert definition uses that symptom to generate the alert when the condition is met.
Troubleshooting checkpoint: Confirm the metric, object type, threshold direction, wait and cancel cycles, policy activation, and dashboard alert widget scope.
Common mistake: Creating the alert definition but forgetting to activate it through the policy applied to the target datastores.
Why the other options are wrong: C evaluates compliance rather than the stated performance threshold. D combines or derives metrics and is unnecessary when the existing latency metric can drive the symptom directly.
Content is reviewed when the official exam guide, VVF 9 documentation, or relevant Broadcom troubleshooting guidance changes. Check the product page for the latest update date.
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Work through deployment, conversion, clusters, licensing, compute, storage, networking, Operations, logs, and Orchestrator scenarios.
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