H12-821_V1.0 Online Practice Questions

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Latest H12-821_V1.0 Exam Practice Questions

The practice questions for H12-821_V1.0 exam was last updated on 2025-09-26 .

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Question#1

Which of the following statements regarding BGP route advertisement are false?

A. All the BGP routes learned from all BGP peer will be advertised to other BGP peers.
B. Only the optimal routes preferred by BGP can be advertised to other BGP peers.
C. By default, the routes learned from an IBGP peer will not be forwarded to other IBGP peers.
D. Only the routes learned from IGPs can be advertised to other BGP peers.

Explanation:
BGP does not advertise all routes learned from peers to other peers. By default, only the best (optimal) routes selected by BGP are advertised to other peers. Additionally, routes learned from IBGP peers are not forwarded to other IBGP peers unless a route reflector or confederation setup is used. The statement claiming all learned routes are advertised is false.

Question#2

Which of the description about IBGP neighbors and EBGP neighbors is wrong?

A. If two peers exchanging BGP packets belong to different autonomous systems, then these two peers are EBGP peers
B. If two peers exchanging BGP packets belong to the same autonomous system, then these two peers are IBGP peers
C. IBGP peers must be directly connected physically
D. Two routers running BGP must have IP connectivity to establish a TCP session

Question#3

Which of the following functions can the Type-2 routing type of EVPN support? (Multiple choice)

A. Batch revocation of MAC addresses
B. MAC address learning notice
C. Notification of ESI labels
D. MAC/IP binding

Question#4

STP ensures a loop-free network but has a slow network topology convergence speed, affecting communication quality. RSTP has made some improvements based on STP.
Which of the following improvements is not included?

A. If a port does not receive configuration BPDUs from the upstream device within four Hello intervals, the switch considers that the negotiation with the neighbor fails.
B. The non-root switch running RSTP sends configuration BPDUs at the interval specified by the Hello timer, which is performed independently by each device.
C. RSTP reduces five port states to three port states based on user traffic forwarding and MAC address learning.
D. RSTP deletes three port states and adds two port roles.

Explanation:
RSTP improves convergence by introducing changes to the BPDU handling mechanism and port roles. However, RSTP does not rely on a fixed timeout of four Hello intervals for negotiation failure. Instead, RSTP uses a more dynamic mechanism to detect topology changes. The other options describe valid RSTP improvements.

Question#5

By default, the OSPF port cost is related to the bandwidth of the port. The calculation formula is bandwidth-reference/bandwidth. The cost is only calculated by OSPF itself and cannot be changed manually.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Exam Code: H12-821_V1.0Q & A: 1081 Q&AsUpdated:  2025-09-26

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